[Word and cheat sheet | Computerworld

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A flex container expands items to fill available free space or shrinks them to prevent overflow. Most importantly, the flexbox layout is direction-agnostic as opposed to the regular layouts block which is vertically-based and inline which is horizontally-based. While those work well for pages, they lack flexibility no pun intended to support large or complex applications especially when it comes to orientation changing, resizing, stretching, shrinking, etc.

Note: Flexbox layout is most appropriate to the components of an application, and small-scale layouts, while the Grid layout is intended for larger scale layouts. Since flexbox is a whole module and not a single property, it involves a lot of things including its whole set of properties. Please have a look at this figure from the specification, explaining the main idea behind the flex layout.

Items will be laid out following either the main axis from main-start to main-end or the cross axis from cross-start to cross-end. This defines a flex container; inline or block depending on the given value. It enables a flex context for all its direct basicx.

This establishes the microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free, thus defining the direction flex items are placed baiscs the flex container. Flexbox is aside from optional wrapping a single-direction layout concept. Think of flex items as primarily laying out either in horizontal rows or vertical columns. By default, flex items will all try to fit microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free one line. You can change that and allow the items microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free wrap as needed with this property.

There are some visual demos of flex-wrap here. The default value is row nowrap. This defines the alignment along the main axis. It helps distribute extra free space leftover when either all the flex items on http://replace.me/6401.txt line are inflexible, or are flexible but have reached their maximum size.

It also exerts some control anzwers the alignment of items when they overflow the line. Note that that browser support for these values is nuanced. MDN has detailed charts. The safest values are flex-startflex-endand center. There are also two additional keywords you can pair with these values: safe and unsafe. This defines the default behavior microsodt how flex items are laid out along the cross axis on the current line.

Think free microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free as the justify-content version for the cross-axis perpendicular to the main-axis. The safe and unsafe modifier keywords can be used in conjunction with all the rest of these keywords although note browser supportbasicw deal with helping you prevent aligning elements such that the content becomes inaccessible.

Note: This property only takes effect on multi-line flexible containers, where flex-wrap is set to either wrap or wrap-reverse. A single-line flexible container i. Wrd gap property microskft controls the space between вот ссылка items. It applies that spacing only between items not on the outer edges. The behavior could be thought of as a minimum gutter, as if the gutter is bigger somehow because of something like justify-content: space-between; then the gap will only take effect if that space would end up smaller.

It is not exclusively for flexbox, gap works in grid and multi-column layout as well. By default, flex items are laid out in the source order. However, the order property controls the order in which they appear in the flex container.

Ansqers defines the ability for a flex item to grow if necessary. It accepts a unitless value that serves as a proportion.

It dictates what amount of the available space inside the flex container basjcs item should take up. If all items have flex-grow set to 1the remaining microzoft in the container will be distributed equally to all children. If one of the children has a value of 2that child would take up twice as much of the space either one of the others or it will try, at least.

This defines the default microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free of an element before the remaining space is distributed. It can be a length e. If set to autothe extra space is distributed based on its flex-grow value.

See this graphic. This is the shorthand for flex-grow, flex-shrink and flex-basis combined. The second and third parameters flex-shrink and flex-basis are optional. It is recommended that you use this shorthand property rather than set the individual properties. The shorthand sets the other values intelligently. This allows the anzwers alignment or mucrosoft one specified by align-items to be overridden for individual flex items. Unut that wlrdmicrosofr and vertical-align have no effect on a flex item.

Нажмите чтобы прочитать больше requires some vendor prefixing to support the most browsers possible. Perhaps the best fres to ссылка на подробности this is to write in the baskcs and final syntax and run your CSS through Frdewhich handles the fallbacks very well. This relies on the fact a margin set to auto in a flex container absorb больше информации space.

So setting a margin of auto will make the item perfectly centered in both axes. Consider a list of 6 items, all with fixed dimensions, but can be auto-sized.

We want them to be microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free distributed on the horizontal axis so that when we resize the browser, everything scales nicely, and without media queries. Everything else is just some styling concern. Below is a pen featuring this example. Be sure to go to CodePen and try resizing your windows to see what happens. Imagine we ftee a right-aligned navigation element on the very top of our website, but we want it to be centered on medium-sized screens and single-columned on small devices.

Easy enough. What about a mobile-first 3-columns layout with full-width header and footer. And independent from source order. This browser support data is from Caniusewhich has more detail. A number indicates that browser supports the feature at that version and up. Flexbox is certainly not without its bugs.

Otherwise: could you build this layout using flexbox? Alex Yes, you can. In the same manner that you do so with non-flex dree, apply a negative margin-left to the grid wrapper, and apply that same value as padding left to all answefs columns.

Alex Lawrence Answees has little do with flexbox itself. Negative margins are rubbish. Using :not selectors, however, will be unscalable, and microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free will lose IE8 support less wrod an issue now. How about managing 3rds, 5ths, 6ths, 12fths, etc. Perhaps wlrd ideal, but they solve a complex problem elegantly.

More here. For your microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free example, how would you make the content center row take up all available space, so that at minimum, the footer is pinned to the bottom of the window — but if the content area has more content, the footer will push below, allowing scrolling.

Lawrence at the point of using flex does IE8 not become a problem already? I think the grid solution could be solved with nth-child. Then using media queries to make appropriate adjustments based on the users screen. Your last example only works with no content.

If you put some text in Aside1 the 3 column Layout is gone. Josh McCullough its pretty simple to achieve that, better and easier then ever before. Just use the flex property and set it to 1, for e. Look an eye out for grid to make a proper entry into the browsers and we would be having magic on our plates in terms of layouts. Space-between would spread all items in the last row across the whole width which is not what Alex wanted.

Your example specifies. This really threw me off for a while…wondering why the boxes werent the widths I expected. Everything still looks great in Chrome. At the moment this is not supported, but I think it should be because everything that was left out here had the recommended syntax.

Good explanation of the need for multiple vendor-prefixed rules here. See code examples with comments…. They arguably much more basice separate out implementation differences.

Mlcrosoft would happen if we just had one unprefixed word for a feature, and the syntax of its attributes was consistent across browsers, ansders the rendering behavior was different? Once everyone has a bxsics implementation, then the microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free can be dropped.

Regarding the example with the 6 items of fixed dimensions to be evenly distributed — using the justify-content: space-around; rule:. This is something that can be done with the grid layout module, but it is not supported by продолжить browsers yet.

Coolcat You mention that this can be done with tables and calc — is this so — even if you have a dynamic number of items?? For the items to wrap up onto the second line you can use the flex-wrap: wrap, then to align the items on the second line you can manipulate them with align-content.

Daniel Sorry, I misunderstood your question. This is indeed a thing that could be added.

 
 

 

[Microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free

 

If, however, the premise of “influence” implies that information has been perceived by a conscious mind and also interpreted by it, the specific context associated with this interpretation may cause the transformation of the information into knowledge. Complex definitions of both “information” and “knowledge” make such semantic and logical analysis difficult, but the condition of “transformation” is an important point in the study of information as it relates to knowledge, especially in the business discipline of knowledge management.

In this practice, tools and processes are used to assist a knowledge worker in performing research and making decisions, including steps such as:. Stewart argues that transformation of information into knowledge is critical, lying at the core of value creation and competitive advantage for the modern enterprise. The Danish Dictionary of Information Terms [24] argues that information only provides an answer to a posed question. Whether the answer provides knowledge depends on the informed person.

When Marshall McLuhan speaks of media and their effects on human cultures, he refers to the structure of artifacts that in turn shape our behaviors and mindsets. Also, pheromones are often said to be “information” in this sense.

These sections are using measurements of data rather than information, as information cannot be directly measured. It is estimated that the world’s technological capacity to store information grew from 2. The world’s combined technological capacity to receive information through one-way broadcast networks was the informational equivalent of newspapers per person per day in The world’s combined effective capacity to exchange information through two-way telecommunication networks was the informational equivalent of 6 newspapers per person per day in The total amount of data created, captured, copied, and consumed globally is forecast to increase rapidly, reaching Over the next five years up to , global data creation is projected to grow to more than zettabytes.

Records are specialized forms of information. Essentially, records are information produced consciously or as by-products of business activities or transactions and retained because of their value. Primarily, their value is as evidence of the activities of the organization but they may also be retained for their informational value. Sound records management [27] ensures that the integrity of records is preserved for as long as they are required.

The international standard on records management, ISO , defines records as “information created, received, and maintained as evidence and information by an organization or person, in pursuance of legal obligations or in the transaction of business”. Records may be maintained to retain corporate memory of the organization or to meet legal, fiscal or accountability requirements imposed on the organization.

Willis expressed the view that sound management of business records and information delivered ” Michael Buckland has classified “information” in terms of its uses: “information as process”, “information as knowledge”, and “information as thing”.

Beynon-Davies [32] [33] explains the multi-faceted concept of information in terms of signs and signal-sign systems. Signs themselves can be considered in terms of four inter-dependent levels, layers or branches of semiotics : pragmatics, semantics, syntax, and empirics. These four layers serve to connect the social world on the one hand with the physical or technical world on the other.

Pragmatics is concerned with the purpose of communication. Pragmatics links the issue of signs with the context within which signs are used. The focus of pragmatics is on the intentions of living agents underlying communicative behaviour.

In other words, pragmatics link language to action. Semantics is concerned with the meaning of a message conveyed in a communicative act. Semantics considers the content of communication. Semantics is the study of the meaning of signs – the association between signs and behaviour. Semantics can be considered as the study of the link between symbols and their referents or concepts — particularly the way that signs relate to human behavior.

Syntax is concerned with the formalism used to represent a message. Syntax as an area studies the form of communication in terms of the logic and grammar of sign systems. Syntax is devoted to the study of the form rather than the content of signs and sign-systems. Nielsen discusses the relationship between semiotics and information in relation to dictionaries.

He introduces the concept of lexicographic information costs and refers to the effort a user of a dictionary must make to first find, and then understand data so that they can generate information. Communication normally exists within the context of some social situation.

The social situation sets the context for the intentions conveyed pragmatics and the form of communication. In a communicative situation intentions are expressed through messages that comprise collections of inter-related signs taken from a language mutually understood by the agents involved in the communication.

Mutual understanding implies that agents involved understand the chosen language in terms of its agreed syntax syntactics and semantics. The sender codes the message in the language and sends the message as signals along some communication channel empirics.

The chosen communication channel has inherent properties that determine outcomes such as the speed at which communication can take place, and over what distance. The information cycle addressed as a whole or in its distinct components is of great concern to information technology , information systems , as well as information science.

Information visualization shortened as InfoVis depends on the computation and digital representation of data, and assists users in pattern recognition and anomaly detection. Information security shortened as InfoSec is the ongoing process of exercising due diligence to protect information, and information systems, from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, destruction, modification, disruption or distribution, through algorithms and procedures focused on monitoring and detection, as well as incident response and repair.

Information analysis is the process of inspecting, transforming, and modelling information, by converting raw data into actionable knowledge, in support of the decision-making process.

Information quality shortened as InfoQ is the potential of a dataset to achieve a specific scientific or practical goal using a given empirical analysis method. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the Danish newspaper, see Dagbladet Information. For the formal criminal charge, see Information formal criminal charge. For other uses, see Information disambiguation. Facts provided or learned about something or someone. Portal History. See also: History of the word and concept “information”.

Main article: Information theory. Further information: Information Age. Libraries – Information. Archives management – Collections management Preservation – Data management – Information management cataloguing – Knowledge management – Library management.

Interdisciplinary fields. Archival science – Communication studies – Computer science – Data science – Documentation science – Epistemology – Library science – Information science – Science and technology studies. Galactic including dark matter distribution in a cubic section of the Universe.

Information embedded in an abstract mathematical object with symmetry breaking nucleus. Visual representation of a strange attractor, with converted data of its fractal structure. You are also sent an email notification that your paper has been completed. Our services are very confidential. All our customer data is encrypted.

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You also need to have time for a social life and this might not be possible due to school work. The good news is that course help online is here to take care of all this needs to ensure all your assignments are completed on time and you have time for other important activities. We also understand you have a number of subjects to learn and this might make it hard for you to take care of all the assignments. You are expected to do a thorough research for each assignment to earn yourself a good grade even with the limited time you have.

This calls upon the need to employ a professional writer. When you employ one of our expert writers, you can be sure to have all your assignments completed on time. Archived from the original on October 3, Retrieved February 19, Meta magazine. Archived from the original on February 25, Retrieved January 20, Retrieved July 20, Usenet: Aug Retrieved September 9, Usenet: Oct Linux Kernel Archives.

Archived from the original on August 19, Retrieved July 23, The Linux copyright will change: I’ve had a couple of requests to make it compatible with the GNU copyleft, removing the “you may not distribute it for money” condition.

I agree. I assume this is going to be no problem for anybody: If you have grievances “I wrote that code assuming the copyright would stay the same” mail me. Archived from the original on February 28, Archived from the original on October 8, Retrieved August 3, Archived from the original on March 29, Retrieved July 26, Ziff Davis Enterprise Inc. Archived from the original on July 9, Retrieved November 19, Ars Technica.

Ars Technica, LLC. Archived from the original on November 16, Archived from the original on December 3, Market Share. Net Applications. November 19, September 24, Archived from the original on December 14, November 10, Archived from the original on June 28, Google Press Center.

Google Inc. August 12, Archived from the original on July 11, IDG News Service. Archived from the original on March 15, Retrieved February 16, Retrieved October 1, Retrieved November 10, Archived from the original on July 14, Retrieved July 12, O’Reilly, Tim ed. Jupiter Broadcasting. November 26, Retrieved September 7, — via YouTube. Archived from the original on October 17, Retrieved October 16, July 23—26, Retrieved October 10, Tim Jones May 31, IBM Developer Works.

Wayland Phoronix “. Archived from the original on October 22, Retrieved October 11, Retrieved February 14, Archived from the original on November 6, Archived from the original on October 7, Chapter 7. Archived from the original on January 25, Retrieved December 11, Archived from the original on February 26, Debian FAQ. Archived from the original on October 16, Linux Journal.

Archived from the original on April 4, Archived from the original on October 10, Retrieved September 17, Retrieved February 24, Archived from the original on August 8, Retrieved January 17, Archived from the original on January 10, Retrieved November 14, Retrieved May 3, Archived from the original on October 19, Retrieved December 16, Archived from the original on January 23, Retrieved January 23, Retrieved November 13, PC Gamer.

Find out here”. Linux Hardware Project. Retrieved June 26, Look at the Numbers! Archived from the original on April 5, Retrieved November 12, Computer Associates International. October 10, Archived from the original on February 17, Archived from the original on June 3, Archived from the original on June 27, Windows usage statistics, November “.

May 29, Archived from the original on January 17, Archived from the original on July 5, Retrieved June 13, Retrieved October 14, Archived from the original on January 12, Retrieved July 28, Archived from the original on July 12, Archived from the original on April 11, Retrieved March 11, Retrieved November 17, Archived from the original on March 1, Retrieved March 16, Archived from the original on August 9, Retrieved February 21, Archived from the original on July 28, March 4, Retrieved June 22, Microprocessor Report.

Archived from the original on September 18, Retrieved April 15, Seattle Post-Intelligencer. The Guardian. December 27, Retrieved December 31, GNU Project. June 2, Archived from the original on December 7, Retrieved December 5, Linux Kernel Mailing List. Archived from the original on April 22, Archived from the original on December 1, February 7, Archived from the original on January 3, Retrieved November 9, Archived from the original on April 21, Retrieved May 11, GDP Then? Retrieved February 12, June 17, Retrieved September 16, June 19, Retrieved January 31, May 31, Archived from the original on February 3,

 
 

Microsoft word 2016 basics unit 4 answers free.Why should you choose our course help online services?

 
 

Instead you should just get a peer to read it it, if your situation is urgent. Just saying that I wrote: I like Artichokes. I like smears of saltine fish on moldy grains of grainy sand. Take your pregnant female dog and stick her in a whelping box in a contained area.

Also I like dogs and read big books about them so I knew these words. You disgust me. Salted fish with a dollop of sand? The bit about the pregnant dog? Look for a different site. I love that so many of these people that left a comment, either spelled something wrong or used incorrect grammar while saying something about someone else doing that exact thing.

Really, to all the people who were being nice, thank you for not being a petty internet troll. YOU are important to this world!! This is not accurate at all.

Perhaps people would understand this metric better if it were titled more descriptively. You see how it works? This article is literally about how wordcounter works. I really hope someone is reading the article instead of the comments. I does not aware this just me is using weight erasing or deleting those likes else i not at all give from kicked out Stanford left!

You do know that you all are wasting time reading and writing these comments if you really want to get in to Harvard right? I know, you know, that they give no care I know, you know, losing this insignificant battle is their fear Despite that, I will listen to my inhibition My truth is truth to me and I always listen.

Meaty, no offense, but she was just trying to give advice. And the person above me is right, not everyone understands sarcasm, alone jokes at all. It is required of thine that thee may undertake actions in such a manner that these fair words which your theoritical mouth emits in such manner as to form sentences may hereby require a certain sense of ethics in order to not be perceved as rude, uncaring, or perhaps paint you as someone with lower manners.

A bit TOO serious, no? No offense, but you also helped In ruining the joke. You could of left it alone and wrote something to go along with the joke, but instead you wanted to have all eyes on you. Seeking attention whenever and wherever you can find it. See, I can do it too! Haha, just messing with you. Keep doing you! It just sucks that the thread was ruined. It lasted three years. It could of been something special enough to go viral somewhere. Just imagine the possible titles.

Something like that. For one, the tape charges and the skit on family guy about puddin pops. But it was legit hilarious and true to be honest.

Bill Cosby. What a effing pervert. These are the most depressing comments I have read in my life. Sorry but you people are wasting your time. I am leaving. You do know that we need to keep this thread alive, right? If you really want to talk about being queer, just go to a different forum. Its a clout. Im so sorry to all the fans out there! Love u guys! Speaking of wordcounter, how do I start, as I visited this site was to word-count my document but found myself in this forum?

Take your prejudice to another forum. The same would have applied if someone randomly brought up cars or being straight. Is sara or, for a matter of fact, are YOU criticizing that because it has nothing to do with Word Counter? Are either of you two criticizing any of the other blatantly unrelated posts? If you read the article above, you would know that. Did no one here read the article?

I like reading and writing at a 7th to 8th or 9th to 10th-grade level. Your writing level should be based on your audience. No…it all depends on who and what you are writing for as to what level your skill should reflect.

If you find them commenting on other post what there righting level annoying. Still unimpressed. My granddaughter was reading college level and understanding it when she was in 6th grade, also writing college level at 5th grade level. You must be pretty good, do you intend to become a writer as your career?

First of all, where would is the comma after the yo? Fight me papa. I just copied and pasted this entire thread into the wordcounter and it ranked it at a th grader level! Every now and then I come to this golden comment section to give myself a break from the endless hellhole of writing.

These arguments started in and now its wowww we actually continued it well thanks to Bill Cosby I think that guy went to Harvard anyway lol.

I peer out of the window and see a fluffy, maple-brown coloured dog. For shame. One day Sara, you may even learn to coexist with us. Classic Bill Cosby, doing something that is unwanted by the other party. Who else comes to the comments to see what drama is going on?

No okay… I will take my leave. Literally me though, I mean there really is no other reason to do so, other than to get opinions but yeah. After reading all your comments, I have concluded as follows…. It seems wise to suspect the truth of your claim. We want everyone to be a Christian — meaning that you declare with your mouth that Jesus Christ is Lord and believe that God raised Him from the dead — so that you will be saved from the consequences of your own wrongdoings and we have all done something wrong; nobody is perfect.

Be nice, just because someone has a different belief system is no reason to attract those beliefs. Does he know the modern rules of vocabulary? I have to write thousands of words or hundreds everyday. So thank you, admin, for making wordcounter.

Maybe YOU sure are really good at writing? Get your shit right before correcting others. Keep it up, I have been writing since 10 and I am now 14 years old. Writing has helped me through a lot of things that have happened in my life. No matter what happens in life, literature will always be there to guide you, so write! I know exactly how you feel word counter helps me with my speaking time without having to talk in front of a mirror. I need it a lot for school.

I like pie. I also like cheese. What words are making these seemingly simple sentences so difficult? Try replacing Joe with some other name and see if your level changes. They may want to review this feature. Besides, the designer of it would have designed it by a certain school curriculum that recommended that a certain grade level student should know the definition of the words. Of course, you can just be great at reading because you simply enjoy reading and like challenging yourself to higher levels.

If you are unable to, set the book aside, search up the book. Images on google can be a good resource, if they are related to the book. I recommend looking at the images of the time period the certain book was written in, so you can get a better idea of the scenes, dressing, clothing etc. You never need to force yourself to read a book.

Trust me, I tried that once I ended up screaming. Jane Eyre is my personal favorite though. Very dramatic, but well written. If you know french, it would be great to do so as some of the speeches between the characters are in French.

Grades are Year — 1. School starts when you are around 5 years old and you would be in pre kindergarden or kindergarden which is before grade one. In England, someone saying they are in grade 5 could say they are in Year 6. You need a complex understanding of the English language and a strong understanding of how words can create a deeper meaning to understand Nana Anna. As a college graduate who corrects college essays, I can confirm that this is the majority of what I am correcting on a daily basis.

I would say getting an actual kid to read it. See if they understand. Or better just do a fun research! Get around 10 kids and make them read the story.

After reading your comment, I just learned that the Fitnessgram pacer ranks grade. Well done, WordCounter. Not words, names, you think like a potato Moon… But anyways….

Does anyone remember the actual topic under discussion? If you type: P. S Please send Me a letter soon! S I will send photos in my next letter! S I might not be able to send photos though. S Sorry for all the P. S Have you ever seen the show Spirit?

Its on Netflix! S Sorry again, Bye! It says you are a College Graduate! Are you supposed to put and extra S? Because that would make post-post-script post-post-script-script. I have conducted some very scientific research. I learned that the Fitnessgram Pacer Test ranks at a 7th-8th grade level. The Bee Movie script 9, words recieved a similar result. So did the text displayed at ddlc. This very paragraph scores College Graduate. However, when I checked several paragraphs that I wrote today it got grade.

Another thing to consider is if you are writing fantasy, then any made up names, places, etc. I officially declare this a dope software. We can finally tell who are the true poets. I should be continuing my word essay but here I am.. Please Tell me!!! Legit has to be the longest comment section I have ever seen in my life. Such entertainment for procrastinating on homework.

Genung, Outlines of Rhetoric Just FYI, most readability measures are based on text size average words per sentence, average letters per word etc.

Thus, the results here do not coincide with any of the common readability scores FK, Gunning Fog, etc. The texts I tested — 7th and 9th grade according to all other measures — were both rated here as 12th grade.

Kind of biased in a way. Could not read your comment. Massively boring. Please upgrade your writing to a 4th-grade level and try again. I am able to read these words and am sure I would understand them if they werea bit more spread out, but my eyes glazed over after the second sentence.

Here is a tip for future writing taught to me by many college professors. If you need to use thesaurus. Not to dumb themselves down but to broaden their audience. The Brain is made up of three major components. The brain stem. The Cerebellum. And the Cerebrum. The brainstem is a stem that connects the spinal cord with the brain. In the cord it controls the automatic functions such as breathing, heart rate, body temperature, wake and sleep cycles, digesting sneezing, coughing, vomiting, and swallowing.

Without the brainstem the body would not function properly and the body will not survive without the automatic functions of the human body. The Cerebellum objective is to maintain posture, balance and operate muscular movement. Without the Cerebellum the body would not be able to move their muscles and their posture as well as balance would collapse and possibly kill the human being. The Cerebrum is the composed of two hemispheres where left controls the right side of the human anatomy and the right side controls the left side of the human anatomy.

It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.

The cerebrum also consists of the corpus callosum which is a bundle of fibers connecting the two hemispheres. Without the Cerebrum the human would not have the capability to question, reason, think, nor have the ability to interpret their five senses.

These are the main components of the human brain. This is pretty US-centric with the reference to grades. I found it funny that when I copied and pasted this article into wordcounter itself, it received a th grade reading level…. It was really helpful! It said that the reading level was and that is because I needed to know something like that to make sure my teacher would understand it and love it.

Bob ventured to the market. Within the market, Bob proclaimed non-verbally that he was in dire need of a lactose substance, to which he then made a monetary exchange with clerk. Bob expressed the monetary value he had on his persons to which the teller responded with gratitude. After this noble gesture, Bob expressed his gratitude once more to which he then exited the premises. Translation: Bob went to the market.

Bob got milk. Bob paid for the milk. Word Count: Do NOT respond to this comment or you will live to regret it. Seriously Folks! This is 9th to 10th grade reading level.

I have a th grade reading level as a non-native. I have finally reached perfection! No need to take exams anymore! Got to bose around my English teachers! What a delightfully pointless and off topic series of ramblings and jokes in a Word Counter forum, of all places. Thank you Bill Cosby! You truly have created a movement. Also without wishing to be pedantic but being so anyway…. The rough draft of my essay was college graduate… Let me go get my Major out of Harvard really quick….

This boy is Dylan and he never knew who his parents were. Dylan was around I never thought that a site like Word Counter would have so much drama in the comment section. I was wrong. What age is 11th grade? I could be 23 but not know how to read. Wow, I came on here to check the number of words I had for my History paper, but I am really enjoying the comment section here.

For speaking time putting the words through google translate and timing it is much more accurate than this site. Thank you and happy writing! Note that there is no apostrophe. To improve your writing skills, I also suggest using a variety of sentence starters. Good luck on your writing! To be honest, I strive for my writing to be in the 11thth grades because that means my novels can have a wider demographic. At the start of a not-so-usual journey to America, a trader ship, called the USS Mystery, had some unusual predicaments regarding travel.

At first, the voyage started smoothly, reaching ten meters in five seconds. Right at the fifth second, the people on board realised that Norman, the new guy, went overboard. So, they had to turn back and sail at the same speed for three seconds. It took 5 seconds to rescue Norman from the depths of the sea. The crew sailed on at high speeds for two seconds, reaching the twelve-second mark. Then, the crew realised that Norman dropped his favorite wooden boat. The ship sailed backwards, slowing down to spot the toy, then, rescuing the wooden toy, Norman got thrown overboard at a tropical island.

The ship set sail again for America without any more delays. I think the reading level should have something about names. For instance, I use the word counter to make sure my Warrior Cats fan articles are long enough, and I doubt warrior names Firestar, Graystripe, Sandpaw, etc. There are also names like Kitaya and Elvei, which make a red misspelling line on my computer and are therefore unlikely to be included. This comment section is equal parts hilarious and disturbing. I often have concern for the inevitable fate of humanity.

I was rated a This does not make sense. I am not a genius so all I can say is that you should not really trust what has been said. Invasive species have been a problem in America for a long time. An Invasive species is a plant or animal that harms other species or land around it. Although Invasive species have been a problem for a long time, Scientists have found solutions to get rid of some.

In the article Vampire in the deep, it says. Even though there are many problems Invasive species cause, there are many solutions to them. Such as, using them for something useful!

In the article People and Invasive species, it says. GGs, we shall see where it goes. Here I am just trying to write my essay and I stumble upon this, just reading the top few comments. I scroll and read some more but then I look to the right and see just how small the scrolling square is…. Please log in again. The login page will open in a new tab. After logging in you can close it and return to this page.

Again, this is a reading level feature, not a writing level feature. But that really seems complicated…. Bruh I can barely understand what you just wrote.

You must be joking for sure. As a part-time internet hobo I am fully entitled to write this. I never thought a simple word counting website would host so much… salt.

Perfect for popcorn! Fight on. Angry egotistical preteens! Fill the world with your trials of intellectual superiority! You keep on learning and live your life, do not let these jealous people keep you down. I am 13 and quiet stupid for my age but I know not to pick on an innocent comment. Anoymos, you should work on your English. Definitely not the best in the country if you cannot even spell college correctly:. I am fairly certain most of us knew all those words, well before grade 4.

I can confirm, this happened to me. I wrote this and it said I was a college graduate. Try it out and copy and paste it! How the grinch stole christmas has a 8th grade reading level according to this.

This is the longest thread of replies on this post….. This seemed like a nice way to support this website, but turned out to be far too much of a burden to our visitors. So we’ve decided to remove it. Our apologies for the inconvenience it has caused. Happy to inform that Manytools is now fully Chromeready, thanks Google! A secure connection had been due for a very long time.

Quickly lookup any person by e-mail address or name. Manytools is a collection of tools to automate the repetitive jobs involved in webdevelopment or any other job. It is ‘that which reduces uncertainty by half’. In English, “information” is an uncountable mass noun.

Information theory is the scientific study of the quantification , storage , and communication of information. The field was fundamentally established by the works of Harry Nyquist and Ralph Hartley in the s, and Claude Shannon in the s. The field is at the intersection of probability theory , statistics , computer science, statistical mechanics , information engineering , and electrical engineering.

A key measure in information theory is entropy. Entropy quantifies the amount of uncertainty involved in the value of a random variable or the outcome of a random process. For example, identifying the outcome of a fair coin flip with two equally likely outcomes provides less information lower entropy than specifying the outcome from a roll of a die with six equally likely outcomes.

Some other important measures in information theory are mutual information , channel capacity, error exponents , and relative entropy. Important sub-fields of information theory include source coding , algorithmic complexity theory , algorithmic information theory , and information-theoretic security. There is another opinion regarding the universal definition of information.

It lies in the fact that the concept itself has changed along with the change of various historical epochs, and in order to find such a definition, it is necessary to find common features and patterns of this transformation. For example, researchers in the field of information Petrichenko E. Each new form of experience transfer is a synthesis of the previous ones. That is why we see such a variety of definitions of information, because, according to the law of dialectics “negation-negation”, all previous ideas about information are contained in a “filmed” form and in its modern representation.

Its impact has been crucial to the success of the Voyager missions to deep space, the invention of the compact disc , the feasibility of mobile phones and the development of the Internet. The theory has also found applications in other areas, including statistical inference , [9] cryptography , neurobiology , [10] perception , [11] linguistics, the evolution [12] and function [13] of molecular codes bioinformatics , thermal physics , [14] quantum computing , black holes , information retrieval , intelligence gathering , plagiarism detection , [15] pattern recognition , anomaly detection [16] and even art creation.

Often information can be viewed as a type of input to an organism or system. Inputs are of two kinds; some inputs are important to the function of the organism for example, food or system energy by themselves. In his book Sensory Ecology [17] biophysicist David B. Dusenbery called these causal inputs.

Other inputs information are important only because they are associated with causal inputs and can be used to predict the occurrence of a causal input at a later time and perhaps another place.

Some information is important because of association with other information but eventually there must be a connection to a causal input. In practice, information is usually carried by weak stimuli that must be detected by specialized sensory systems and amplified by energy inputs before they can be functional to the organism or system.

For example, light is mainly but not only, e. The colored light reflected from a flower is too weak for photosynthesis but the visual system of the bee detects it and the bee’s nervous system uses the information to guide the bee to the flower, where the bee often finds nectar or pollen, which are causal inputs, serving a nutritional function.

The cognitive scientist and applied mathematician Ronaldo Vigo argues that information is a concept that requires at least two related entities to make quantitative sense. These are, any dimensionally defined category of objects S, and any of its subsets R. R, in essence, is a representation of S, or, in other words, conveys representational and hence, conceptual information about S. Vigo then defines the amount of information that R conveys about S as the rate of change in the complexity of S whenever the objects in R are removed from S.

Under “Vigo information”, pattern, invariance, complexity, representation, and information—five fundamental constructs of universal science—are unified under a novel mathematical framework. Information is any type of pattern that influences the formation or transformation of other patterns. Consider, for example, DNA. The sequence of nucleotides is a pattern that influences the formation and development of an organism without any need for a conscious mind.

One might argue though that for a human to consciously define a pattern, for example a nucleotide, naturally involves conscious information processing. Systems theory at times seems to refer to information in this sense, assuming information does not necessarily involve any conscious mind, and patterns circulating due to feedback in the system can be called information. In other words, it can be said that information in this sense is something potentially perceived as representation, though not created or presented for that purpose.

For example, Gregory Bateson defines “information” as a “difference that makes a difference”. If, however, the premise of “influence” implies that information has been perceived by a conscious mind and also interpreted by it, the specific context associated with this interpretation may cause the transformation of the information into knowledge.

Complex definitions of both “information” and “knowledge” make such semantic and logical analysis difficult, but the condition of “transformation” is an important point in the study of information as it relates to knowledge, especially in the business discipline of knowledge management. In this practice, tools and processes are used to assist a knowledge worker in performing research and making decisions, including steps such as:.

Stewart argues that transformation of information into knowledge is critical, lying at the core of value creation and competitive advantage for the modern enterprise. The Danish Dictionary of Information Terms [24] argues that information only provides an answer to a posed question.

Whether the answer provides knowledge depends on the informed person. When Marshall McLuhan speaks of media and their effects on human cultures, he refers to the structure of artifacts that in turn shape our behaviors and mindsets. Also, pheromones are often said to be “information” in this sense.

These sections are using measurements of data rather than information, as information cannot be directly measured. It is estimated that the world’s technological capacity to store information grew from 2. The world’s combined technological capacity to receive information through one-way broadcast networks was the informational equivalent of newspapers per person per day in The world’s combined effective capacity to exchange information through two-way telecommunication networks was the informational equivalent of 6 newspapers per person per day in The total amount of data created, captured, copied, and consumed globally is forecast to increase rapidly, reaching Over the next five years up to , global data creation is projected to grow to more than zettabytes.

Records are specialized forms of information. Essentially, records are information produced consciously or as by-products of business activities or transactions and retained because of their value. Primarily, their value is as evidence of the activities of the organization but they may also be retained for their informational value.

Sound records management [27] ensures that the integrity of records is preserved for as long as they are required. The international standard on records management, ISO , defines records as “information created, received, and maintained as evidence and information by an organization or person, in pursuance of legal obligations or in the transaction of business”.

Records may be maintained to retain corporate memory of the organization or to meet legal, fiscal or accountability requirements imposed on the organization. Willis expressed the view that sound management of business records and information delivered ” Michael Buckland has classified “information” in terms of its uses: “information as process”, “information as knowledge”, and “information as thing”. Beynon-Davies [32] [33] explains the multi-faceted concept of information in terms of signs and signal-sign systems.

Signs themselves can be considered in terms of four inter-dependent levels, layers or branches of semiotics : pragmatics, semantics, syntax, and empirics. These four layers serve to connect the social world on the one hand with the physical or technical world on the other.

Pragmatics is concerned with the purpose of communication. Pragmatics links the issue of signs with the context within which signs are used.